Functions of antibodies simplified
Antibodies swim around & bind to antigens. This prevents antigens from binding & damaging other cells.
Antibodies coat the antigen (opsonization) & alert the phagocytes to destroy (eat) the antigen.
Antibodies activate the complement pathway to remove or destroy the pathogen.
Mediates ADCC (Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity)
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Antibody binds to antigen. |
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Opsonization - Pathogen is marked for ingestion and destruction by a phagocyte. |
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Antibody activates complement cascade. |
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Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity (ADCC) |
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